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Food & Beverage · APPLICATION GUIDE

Wine

Check filterability before bottling, and assess microbial stability together with preservation of color and aroma.

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FIELD APPLICATION & FLOW

See the application in its industrial setting.

Review product locations and fluid paths.

APPLICATION IN CONTEXT
Connect winery fermentation and maturation, stabilization, prefiltration, final membrane filtration and bottling through recognizable equipment. 1. Fermentation and maturation; 2. Clarification and stabilization; 3. Bottling prefiltration; 4. Final membrane filtration; 5. Hygienic bottling
Connect winery fermentation and maturation, stabilization, prefiltration, final membrane filtration and bottling through recognizable equipment.
  1. Fermentation and maturation
  2. Clarification and stabilization
  3. Bottling prefiltration
  4. Final membrane filtration
  5. Hygienic bottling

Connections to review

  • 01 → 02 Matured wine
  • 02 → 03 Stabilized wine
  • 03 → 04 Prefiltered wine
  • 04 → 05 Wine filtrate for bottling

Tartrate/protein stabilization and final microbial filtration serve different roles. Filterability testing informs downstream loading.

The pictured ROKI TECHNO adsorption cartridges are reviewed for clarification/pretreatment. Their role is separate from downstream final membrane filtration; verify microbial-retention performance, filter grade and integrity-test conditions using evidence for that membrane.

A conceptual illustration created to explain equipment and application locations. It is not an actual product photograph, installation photograph or piping/wiring design.

Connection principles and operating/test methods

2D PROCESS GUIDE

Staged filtration before bottling

Fluid
ROKI TECHNO · Adsorption cartridge filter — Actual product photograph
PRODUCT PHOTOROKI TECHNO · Adsorption cartridge filterManufacturer product photograph. The adjacent flow is a separate conceptual guide; confirm the selected model and actual installation.Manufacturer company information ↗
Staged filtration before bottlingAged wine → Depth filtration (Fluid); Depth filtration → Final membrane (Fluid); Final membrane → Bottling (Fluid). Review tartrate and protein stabilization separately. Test filterability and color and aroma losses before defining the stages.Aged wineSediment + yeastDepth filtrationParticles + colloidsFinal membraneSpoilage-microbe controlBottlingRecontamination control

Scroll horizontally to see the complete flow.

Review tartrate and protein stabilization separately. Test filterability and color and aroma losses before defining the stages.

These conceptual views explain flow direction. Actual piping, wiring and physical flow rates require a separate design.

01 — PROCESS

Where does each step fit?

Define the intended use and conditions to identify the required role of each item.

01

After fermentation and maturation

Evaluate clarification methods to remove lees, yeast, and sediment.

02

Stabilization and filterability testing

Measure colloidal load and filterability before bottling, then select pretreatment.

03

Final membrane and bottling

Check retention performance for target microorganisms, as well as the bottler, bottles, closures, and supply gases.

02 — SELECTION

What should be selected and verified?

Wine clarification, microbial stabilization, and tartrate and protein stabilization are separate control tasks. Review upstream treatment and storage conditions together, rather than simply adding a final filter immediately before bottling.

Scroll horizontally to review all columns.

Process objectiveStep to reviewSelection evidence
Lees and sedimentDepth filtration / pretreatmentSolids load and loss of color and aroma through adsorption
Final membrane protectionFilterability testingFouling rate in addition to turbidity; throughput before and after pretreatment
Spoilage and refermentation controlFinal membraneResidual sugar, organism types, alcohol and pH, and microbial retention validation
Appearance stabilityEvaluate separate stabilization processesTartrate and protein stability tests; storage temperature

These examples start the application review. Pore size or nominal rating alone does not establish suitability or retention; confirm with the actual process fluid and supplier evidence.

03 — OPERATING CHECKS

Use operating data to identify improvements.

Testing is needed even when wine looks clear

Low turbidity alone is a poor predictor of bottling filter life. Compare filterability at constant pressure using representative feed wine.

Check changes in color and aroma

Review membrane material and adsorption characteristics, the initial flush, and differences in sensory properties and color before and after treatment.

Investigate downstream contamination as well

Even if the filtrate meets requirements, recontamination can occur through bottling equipment, gas, or rinse water. Sample at separate locations to identify the cause.

04 — QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions

Does the final filter also solve tartrate problems?

Capturing particles that have already formed is different from stabilization to prevent future crystal formation. Verify tartrate stability using separate processes and tests.

Is checking the 0.45 µm label enough?

Check the membrane's actual retention data for target microorganisms, operating conditions, and integrity criteria. Product-specific suitability tests are also needed.

05 — APPLICATION REVIEW

Prepare the conditions for a technical discussion.

These details help narrow the configuration and the evidence to review.

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MANUFACTURER PRODUCTS

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Product photographs and manufacturer images use permitted official materials and source links. Original explanatory schematics are identified separately from actual product photographs.